Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification(DOCSIS), developed by CableLabs and approved by the ITU, defines interface requirements for cable modems involved in high-speed data distribution (both MPEG and IP data) over cable television system networks. Other devices that recognize and support the DOCSIS standard include HDTVs and Web enabled set-top boxes for regular televisions.
There are two key components in the DOCSIS architecture: Cable Modem (CM) which is located at the customer premise, and Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS), which is located at the headend of service providers and used to aggregate traffic from multiple Cable Modems and then communicate with the backbone network. DOCSIS specifies modulation schemes and the protocol for exchanging bidirectional signals between these two components over cable.
There are three versions of DOCSIS implemented and deployed now:
DOCSIS 1.0 - High Speed Internet Access. Key features: Downstream traffic transfer rates between 27 and 36 Mbps over a radio frequency (RF) path in the 50 MHz to 750+ MHz range, and upstream traffic transfer rates between 320 Kbps and 10 Mbps (Average 5 Mbps) over a RF path between 5 and 42 MHz. But, because data over cable travels on a shared loop, individuals will see transfer rates drop as more users gain access.
DOCSIS 1.1 C Data, Voice, Gaming and Streaming. Key features: DOSCIS 1.1 is interoperable with DOCSIS 1.0. It enhanced QoS for multiple services such as voice and streaming; Improved security over DOCSIS 1.0; and more robust upstream data transmission (average 10 Mbps).
Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification(DOCSIS), developed by CableLabs and approved by the ITU, defines interface requirements for cable modems involved in high-speed data distribution (both MPEG and IP data) over cable television system networks. Other devices that recognize and support the DOCSIS standard include HDTVs and Web enabled set-top boxes for regular televisions.
There are two key components in the DOCSIS architecture: Cable Modem (CM) which is located at the customer premise, and Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS), which is located at the headend of service providers and used to aggregate traffic from multiple Cable Modems and then communicate with the backbone network. DOCSIS specifies modulation schemes and the protocol for exchanging bidirectional signals between these two components over cable.
There are three versions of DOCSIS implemented and deployed now:
DOCSIS 1.0 - High Speed Internet Access. Key features: Downstream traffic transfer rates between 27 and 36 Mbps over a radio frequency (RF) path in the 50 MHz to 750+ MHz range, and upstream traffic transfer rates between 320 Kbps and 10 Mbps (Average 5 Mbps) over a RF path between 5 and 42 MHz. But, because data over cable travels on a shared loop, individuals will see transfer rates drop as more users gain access.
DOCSIS 1.1 C Data, Voice, Gaming and Streaming. Key features: DOSCIS 1.1 is interoperable with DOCSIS 1.0. It enhanced QoS for multiple services such as voice and streaming; Improved security over DOCSIS 1.0; and more robust upstream data transmission (average 10 Mbps).
Protocol Structure
The detailed specifications of various versions of DOCSIS can be found in the attached references.
Related protocols: IP, MPEG, DOCSIS 1.0, DOCSIS 1.1, DOCSIS 2.0, eDOCSIS
Sponsor Source: DOCSIS is defined by CableLabs (http://www.cablemodem.com/) and approved by ITU.
Reference:
http://www.cablemodem.com/downloads/specs/SP_CMTS_NSII01-960702.pdf: DOCSIS - CMTS Network Site Interface Specification
http://www.cablemodem.com/downloads/specs/SP-CMCI-I09-030730.pdf: DOCSIS 1.1 Specification
http://www.cablemodem.com/downloads/specs/SP-RFIv2.0-I04-030730.pdf: DOCSIS 2.0 - Radio Frequency Interface Specification
http://www.cablemodem.com/downloads/specs/SP-OSSIv2.0-I04-030730.pdf: DOCSIS 2.0 - Operation Support System Interface Specification
http://www.cablemodem.com/downloads/specs/SP-eDOCSIS-I02-031117.pdf: eDOCSIS Specification