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AIX: IBM Unix Operating System

AIX is the IBM version of Unix operating system. AIX 5L V5.3, the latest release of AIX, is a 64-bit UNIX© operating system for enterprise computing. AIX 5L is designed to exploit the 64-bit IBM POWER processor-based systems and software architectures which include uniprocessor low-end servers; high-density, rack-mounted Web servers; clustered highly-available and scalable servers; symmetric multiprocessors (SMPs) for high-performance; and highly scalable parallel processors. AIX 5L V5.2 supports the new POWER5© ~ p5 and ~ i5 systems further enhancing AIX 5L scalability and performance.

The AIX 5L OS is based upon on demand computing and provides support for large-scale SMPs, cluster and parallel processing, dynamic logical partitioning and autonomic computing. AIX 5L offers clients a wide range of availability, scalability, connectivity and security features to fully leverage their investment in POWER processor-based systems.

AIX 5L Version 5.3 key features are:

Flexible Resource Management

  • Supports Micro-Partitioning with Advanced POWER Virtualization so that a single processor can be shared by up to 10 partitions
  • Supports virtual Ethernet and Ethernet sharing
  • Supports virtual SCSI disk
  • Supports Partition Load Manager to balance processor and memory allocation
  • Adds Advanced Accounting for accurate billing and comprehensive, usagebased charge-back

Enterprise Scalability

  • Supports POWER5 microprocessor- based systems
  • Designed to support 64-way SMP configurations
  • Adds support for simultaneous multi-threading (SMT) to utilize two logical processors per physical core
  • Adds dynamic large page pool size
  • Enhances support for large device configurations

Reliability, Availability, Serviceability

  • Better handling of spurious Fibre Channel device interrupts
  • Improves trace capabilities C single process trace, SNAP interface to capture application data, increased configurable trace buffer size
  • Enhances data dump C DVD support for system dumps, core file compression
  • Enhances First Failure Data Capture (FFDC)
  • Improves power management scripts
  • Adds error log hardening
  • Adds concurrent microcode update support for POWER5 systems
  • Adds I/O drawer dynamic configuration support for POWER5 systems

Security

  • Adds Network File System v4 support with new access control list functionality
  • Removes eight character user ID limit
  • Improves initial login license limit
  • Enhances server-based LDAP authentication
  • Supports passwd.adjunct NIS map
  • Adds Pluggable Authentication Module (PAM) exploitation by network applications
  • Includes rewrite of libs.a and libcs.a for scalability and performance
  • Adds optional Tivoli Software security management agents and clients when AIX 5L V5.3 is pre-installed

Networking

  • Supports Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP)
  • Adds Service Location Protocol (SLP) client support
  • Enhances IPv6 support
  • Enhances multipath IP routing
  • Improves path MTU discovery

System Management

  • Adds System Update Management Assistant (SUMA) for policy based, automated download of fixes and maintenance levels
  • Improves functionality of Network Install Manager (NIM) C communications security, migration scripts support
  • Adds Web-based system management support for virtualization and advanced accounting
  • Adds security scrubbing with wipe out of a drive prior to install

Enterprise Storage

  • Adds JFS2 Filesystem shrink
  • Logical Volume Manager support for 1024 disk volume group
  • Increases I/O throughput for large block operations
  • Adds quotas for JFS2 C can limit classes for quotas, new support for quotas greater than 2GB
  • Enhances scalability for fsck and logredo

Development Environment

  • Adds POSIX Realtime application programming interfaces
  • Enhances Linker/Loader compatibility
  • Adds new "procmon" performance monitoring tool and trace graphical user interface
  • Provides Java 3D support for Java 1.4
  • Enhances debug malloc for thread debugging
  • Enhances dbx to disable/enable watchpoints
  • Adds new molloc algorithm "Watson" for multithreaded applications

Related Terms: Unix, Linux, Operating System

Reference Links: http://www-1.ibm.com/servers/aix/whitepapers/aix_ondemand.pdf: IBM AIX 5L Version 5.2 for POWER, the On Demand Unix Operating System

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