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9.2.1.2 Internet-firewall-router-protected network architecture


Additional requirements:

• The Firewall must support the dynamic routing protocol filtering, that is used by the access router (Router) and Internet Service Provider (e.g. OSPFv3, IS-IS, RIPng, or BGP). This might be challenging if IPSec is used for securing the routing protocols. As a general rule we recommend to use either static routing or BGP for such a setup, since BGP is using MD5 hash and TTL hack for securing routing updates that are IP version agnostic.

This setup might be inconvenient, since the Firewall should support a number of different access technologies, therefore it may need to support a wide variety of interfaces. This problem is expected to be less common in the future since many providers prefer handing over the Internet service over Ethernet media.