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9.4.11 Bump in the API (BIA)

Security issues with BIA mostly correspond to those of NAT-PT. The only difference is that with BIA address translation occurs in the API and not the network layer. The advantage here is that, since the mechanism uses the API translator at the socket API level, hosts can utilise the security of the underlying network layer (e.g. IPSec) when they communicate via BIA with IPv6 hosts using IPv4 applications.

Another security issue NAT-PT and BIA have in common stems from the use of address pooling, which may open a denial of service attack vulnerability. One should employ the same sort of protection techniques as mentioned fore NAT-PT in this regard.

Note that since there is no DNS ALG necessary with BIA as it is with NAT-PT, there is no interference with DNSSEC when using this transition mechanism.